The behavioral science concept of compassion is similar to
the common definition of the term.
Compassion is the feeling people describe
when faced with another person’s
suffering and the motivation to help reduce
the impact of the suffering.
Compassion is related to the concepts of empathy and
altruism but compassion is not the same as those concepts. Compassion involves emotional
and cognitive empathy—the ability to take the perspective of another person and
feel similar feelings. Compassion is different because it included the motivation
to help improve someone’s situation.
Compassion shares with altruism the giving of oneself or
resources to another. But compassion is not the only motive for altruism.
Compassion is related to love. The biology of compassion
includes the presence of the hormone oxytocin, which has been called the “love
drug” or the “bonding hormone.” In brain studies, the region of the brain
linked to caring for others is activated in studies of empathy and caring.
During sex, both men and women produce oxytocin. It’s also produced by women
during childbirth and lactation.
Ad
Read more about love and compassion in Chapter 10 of Living Well on AMAZON.
Ad
Read more about love and compassion in Chapter 10 of Living Well on AMAZON.
One set of items to measure compassion is the Santa Clara Brief Compassion Scale (Hwang, Plante, & Lackey, 2008), which is derived from the longer, 21-item, Compassionate Love Scale (Sprecher & Fehr, 2005).
Creating Surveys
Create better surveys for work and school
Read FREE on Amazon Kindle Unlimited
DOWNLOAD today AMAZON
|
References
Hwang, J., Plante, T., & Lackey, K. (2008). The development of the Santa Clara Brief Compassion Scale: An abbreviation of Sprecher and Fehr's Compassionate Love Scale. Pastoral Psychology, 56, 421-428. doi:10.1007/s11089-008-0117-2
Sprecher, S., & Fehr, B. (2005). Compassionate love for close others and humanity. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 22, 629–651.
Sutton, G. W., Jordan, K., & Worthington, E.L., Jr. (2014). Spirituality, hope, compassion, and forgiveness: Contributions of Pentecostal spirituality to godly love. Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 33, 212-226. Academia Link ResearchGate
Photo credit: I took the photo of Convoy of Hope helping people on the site where the tornado of 2007 destroyed the Assemblies of God church in Greensburg Kansas, USA. The tornado wiped out over 90% of the city.
Photo credit: I took the photo of Convoy of Hope helping people on the site where the tornado of 2007 destroyed the Assemblies of God church in Greensburg Kansas, USA. The tornado wiped out over 90% of the city.
Related Posts
Connections and Links to Resources
TWITTER @Geoff.W.Sutton
Publications (many free downloads)
Academia Geoff W Sutton (PhD)
ResearchGate Geoffrey W Sutton (PhD)